Diabetes is known to cause high blood sugar, but it can also seriously harm the heart, causing it to become stiff and struggle to relax between beats, a condition known as diastolic dysfunction.
This condition is a major reason why people with diabetes are more likely to develop heart failure, and for years, doctors have only been able to manage the symptoms.
A team of researchers from New Zealand, Australia, and other countries have made a breakthrough, discovering that diabetic hearts are missing an important protein needed for energy use.
The heart uses a process called glycophagy to break down glycogen, a form of stored sugar, into glucose, which powers the heart’s constant pumping.
In diabetes, this recycling process does not work properly, but the new study suggests there might be a way to directly fix the underlying heart damage.
Author's summary: Scientists discover new way to cure diabetic heart damage.