To humiliate means to lower someone’s dignity or self-respect, either in their own eyes or in the opinion of others.
It describes the act of making a person feel ashamed, embarrassed, or mortified through words, actions, or circumstances.
The teacher’s harsh remark in front of the class deeply humiliated the student.
The word originates from the Latin humiliare, meaning “to make humble.”
It shares the root humilis, relating to “low” or “on the ground,” emphasizing the figurative lowering of pride or status.
The verb “humiliate” captures the emotional impact of being forced into a state of shame or loss of self-esteem in front of oneself or others.
Author’s summary: The word “humiliate” reflects an action that causes someone to lose dignity or feel deep shame through emotional or social lowering.